Al-Thumairi Street is oldest and most historic street in Riyadh City. This famous street tells the story of Riyadh’s development from small trading town to modern capital of Saudi Arabia. Today it remains a popular destination for shopping and experiencing traditional Saudi culture.
What is Al-Thumairi Street
Al-Thumairi Street is considered the oldest street in Riyadh City. It has been the heart of commercial and social life in capital for more than a century. The street is located in historic center of Riyadh and connects many important areas of old city.
The street is named after the eastern gate of old Riyadh. Which served as main entrance for travelers, pilgrims, traders and caravans arriving from eastern direction. This gate was called “Bab al-Thumairi” (the Thumairi Gate).
History of Al-Thumairi Street
Early History
Al-Thumairi witnessed the first signs of social and economic development in Riyadh City. When Riyadh was surrounded by walls with several gates, the eastern gate (Bab al-Thumairi) was the main entrance for people coming from eastern regions of Saudi Arabia.
Traders and pilgrims would enter through this gate bringing goods, news and commerce to the city. The street that led from this gate into city center became known as Al-Thumairi Street.
Development Through the Years
The earliest documented photograph of Street dates back to 1914. This historic photo shows how the street looked more than 100 years ago with traditional buildings and simple shops.
As Riyadh grew, Al-Thumairi Street became lined with shops offering a variety of merchandise. The street was famous for selling clothing, accessories, watches and imported footwear. These were special items that attracted people from all over Riyadh and nearby areas.


Modern Era
Even today, this Street remains a vibrant commercial hub. While Riyadh has expanded greatly with modern shopping malls and districts. This historic street continues to attract visitors who want to experience traditional Saudi shopping and culture.
Why Visit Al-Thumairi Street
Traditional Shopping Experience
Thumairi Street offers a traditional shopping experience that is different from modern malls. Here you can find:
- Traditional Clothing: Saudi thobes, abayas and traditional dress
- Accessories: Traditional jewelry, watches and personal items
- Footwear: Various types of shoes and sandals
- Perfumes: Traditional Arabic perfumes and oud
- Souvenirs: Items that represent Saudi culture and heritage
Historic Atmosphere
Walking on Thumairi Street feels like traveling back in time. You can see old buildings, traditional architecture and experience how people shopped in old Riyadh.
The street maintains its historic character while serving needs of modern shoppers. This unique combination makes it special.
Affordable Prices
Shops on Thumairi Street are known for offering good prices. Many shoppers visit the street to find quality items at reasonable costs making it popular with families and budget-conscious visitors.
Imam Turki Bin Abdullah Mosque (The Great Mosque)
One of most important landmarks on Street is Imam Turki Bin Abdullah Mosque. Known locally as the Great Mosque (Al-Jami’ Al-Kabir)
About the Great Mosque
This historic mosque is one of oldest and most important mosques in Riyadh. It was named after Imam Turki Bin Abdullah. Who ruled the Second Saudi State.
The mosque has great religious and historical significance for people of Riyadh. It has been place of worship for generations and remains an active mosque today.
Features of the Mosque
- Located in heart of Al-Thumairi Street
- Traditional Islamic architecture
- Large prayer halls
- Historic minaret
- Close to traditional markets
Visiting the Mosque
The mosque welcome visitors for prayers. Non-Muslims can view the exterior and appreciate beautiful Islamic architecture. The area around the mosque is always clean and well-maintained.
What to Buy on Al-Thumairi Street
Traditional Saudi Clothing
This Street is famous for traditional Saudi clothing:
- Men Thobes: White, colored and special occasion thobes
- Women Abayas: Various styles and designs
- Ghutras and Shemagh: Traditional headwear for men
- Saudi Egal: The black cord worn on head
Watches and Accessories
The street has many shops selling:
- Watches (traditional and modern styles)
- Eyeglasses and sunglasses
- Belts and wallets
- Prayer beads (Misbaha)
- Traditional daggers (decorative)
Footwear
From traditional sandals to modern shoes:
- Traditional Saudi sandals
- Leather shoes
- Imported footwear
- Comfortable walking shoes
Perfumes and Oud
Saudi Arabia is famous for perfumes and Thumairi Street has many perfume shops:
- Arabic perfumes (Attar)
- Oud and Bakhoor
- International branded perfumes
- Essential oils
Markets Near Al-Thumairi Street
This Street is connected to several traditional markets (souqs) in old Riyadh:
Souq Al-Zal
One of oldest markets in Riyadh located near Thumairi Street. Famous for:
- Antiques and traditional items
- Old coins and collectibles
- Traditional Saudi handicrafts
- Carpets and textiles
Dira Souq
The main traditional market area in old Riyadh:
- Traditional clothing
- Gold and jewelry
- Spices and dates
- Traditional tools and items
Al-Batha Market
Known for traditional Saudi products:
- Handmade items
- Traditional crafts
- Local food products
- Souvenirs
How to Reach Al-Thumairi Street
Location
This Street is located in Al-Dirah neighborhood in the historic center of Riyadh. It is close to many other historic landmarks in old city.
By Car
- Use GPS or Google Maps and search “Al-Thumairi Street Riyadh”
- Parking is available in nearby areas
- Street parking is also possible
By Public Transportation
- Riyadh Metro has stations near the historic district
- Buses serve the area
- Taxis and ride-sharing apps (Uber, Careem) can take you directly
Best Time to Visit
- Morning: 9:00 AM – 12:00 PM (less crowded)
- Evening: 4:00 PM – 10:00 PM (busiest time)
- Avoid: Prayer times when shops close temporarily
- Best Days: Thursday and Friday evenings are very busy
Best Restaurants Near Al-Thumairi Street
Traditional Saudi Restaurants
- Najd Village: Authentic Saudi cuisine in traditional setting
- Al-Orjouan: Famous for Saudi breakfast
- Najd Kitchen: Traditional dishes and rice meals
Quick Meals
- Traditional shawarma shops
- Fresh juice stands
- Local bakeries with fresh bread
- Small cafes for tea and coffee
Why Al-Thumairi Street is Special
Al-Thumairi Street is not just shopping destination. It is a living piece of Riyadh’s history. When you walk on this street. You follow the footsteps of traders, pilgrims and residents who passed through the Thumairi Gate over 100 years ago.
The street shows how Riyadh has grown while keeping its heritage alive. Modern Riyadh has tall buildings, luxury malls and international brands. But Al-Thumairi Street reminds us of the city’s roots and traditional values.
Conclusion
Al-Thumairi Street is a must-visit destination in Riyadh. As oldest street in the capital. It offers a unique window into Saudi history and traditional culture. Whether you want to shop for traditional items, experience historic Riyadh or visit the famous Great Mosque. Al-Thumairi Street has something for everyone.
The street successfully combines history with modern life. While Riyadh has developed into a major modern city. Al-Thumairi Street preserves the character and charm of old Riyadh. It remains vibrant commercial hub where you can find quality products at reasonable prices.
Plan your visit to Al-Thumairi Street and discover the heart of historic Riyadh.
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